Social Indicators  

Social indicators for EFTA and the individual member countries, as well as the EU-27, Japan and United States are presented in the following table.

Social Indicators 2009

ISLINOCHEFTAEU 27JapanUS
Population (on 1 January, in 1 000)
1960 173.86 16.27 3 568 5 296

9 053

402 607 94 000 186 000
1980 226.95 25.81 4 079 6 304 10 635 457 053 117 000 231 000
2000 279.05 32.43 4 478 7 164 11 954 482 768 127 000 285 000
2009 [1] 319.37 35.59 4 799 7 702 12 856 497 445 127 650 307 007
2030 na na 5 506 8 631 14 138 519 942 117 424 369 981
2050 na na 5 898 9 096 14 994 515 303 101 659 403 932
Population growth rate (in %) -0.5 0.7 1.3 1.1 1.4 0.4 0.0 1.0
Life expectancy at birth - women [2] 83.3 85.4 83.1 84.4 na 82.2 86.2 81.4
Life expectancy at birth - men [2] 79.7 80.0 78.6 79.8 na 76.1 79 76.9
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) [1][2][3][4][5] 1.8 2.5 3.1 4.3 na 4.7 3.2 5.9
Employment rate (in %) - women [2] 76.5% 62.7% 74.4% 73.8% na 58.6% 59.8% 63.4%
Employment rate (in %) - men [2] 80.0% 81.0% 78.3% 84.5% na 70.7% 80.2% 72.0%
Expenditure on social protection (in % of GDP)[6] 21.5% na 22.8% 27.3% na 26.2 na na

Sources: EUROSTAT, UN and National Statistical Offices

[1] EU-27 figures are from 2008.

[2] Liechtenstein figures are from 2008.

[3] EU-27 figures are from 2006.

[4] UN data for Japan and the United States.

[5] Liechtenstein five-year average from 2004-2007.

[6] EFTA and EU-27 figures are from 2008. Japan and the United States do not have the same definition of expenditure on social protection.

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